The most momentous event of his reign was the Battle of Kadesh (now in Syria) in 1274 BC. Rameses reasserted Egyptian control over the Levant in the east and Nubia to the south. What was Ramses III greatest achievement? His celebrated building accomplishments, including the marvels at Karnak and Abu Simbel, reflected his vision of a great nation and of himself as the “ruler of rulers.” He erected more monuments and statues-and sired more children-than any other pharaoh. His reign saw a great number of architectural achievements, and the building and reconstructing of many temples, monuments and structures. He was also fascinated with architecture, building extensively throughout Egypt and Nubia. Ramses erected more colossal statues of himself than any other pharaoh. What were 3 things Ramses II did for Egypt? 5 What are some interesting facts about Ramses II?.4 What were Ramses II most impressive achievements?.2 What was Ramses III greatest achievement?.1 What were 3 things Ramses II did for Egypt?.And by destroying-albeit incompletely-references to Hatshepsut and her reign, Thutmose III fashioned a direct line to his eponymous predecessors, strengthening his claim and his legacy as the rightful and most powerful ruler of Egypt. He installed obelisks at Karnak and built the sun god temple at Heliopolis. The Festival Hall there depicts the fauna and flora-including 275 plants-he collected on his Asian campaigns. His annals were inscribed on the sanctuary walls at the great Temple of Amun at Karnak. Unlike one of his later successors, Ramses II-who exaggerated his military achievements-Thutmose III earned the triumphs recorded on the numerous monuments he built. Acclimated to Egyptian ways, those offspring returned home sympathetic to Egyptian rule. The sons of conquered rulers were taken to Egypt and educated at court. But he also secured human capital from his captured lands. The spoils from Thutmose III’s military campaigns-including plunder, taxes, and tribute-vastly enriched Egypt’s treasury and made him the richest man in the world at the time. ( Learn more about King Tut and his time as pharoah.) By the end, he controlled Egypt’s largest ever empire. Over the course of 17 campaigns, he secured more territory than any other pharaoh. Thutmose III flexed his military might repeatedly: in Nubia, in Phoenician ports, in the valuable trade center of Kadesh, and in the kingdom of Mitanni, in modern-day Syria and Turkey. Thutmose III laid siege to Megiddo for seven months, mercilessly starving out its remaining inhabitants until they surrendered. Then he entered battle at Megiddo “on a chariot of fine gold, decked in his shining armor,” dazzling and intimidating his opponents, who soon gave up the fight and retreated to their last bastion of safety within the city walls. He rode up front during that perilous advance to show that he trusted in the gods to protect him and his troops, and indeed, all made it through the pass unscathed. The pharaoh defied his advisers and surprised his foes by surging through a treacherous mountain pass to mount a deadly direct attack on Megiddo. Learn how Mesopotamia became the birthplace of the world's first cities, advancements in math and science, and a legal system.
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